Programme appraisal
The Programme Appraisal stage of the DWMP follows the Options Development and Appraisal (ODA) process. The ODA process identified the preferred options for investment in our wastewater systems to reduce the current risks as well as the risks up to 2050.
The Programme Appraisal brings the investment needs for each wastewater system together into an investment needs programme for the Stour Catchment. We look across the river basin catchment to review the investments needed, the timing of these needs and how they combine to reduce the risks to our customers and the environment.
We also look at the wider risk reduction that each option provides across all the planning objectives. Some actions, like separating rainwater from wastewater sewers, could reduce risks under several planning objectives such as storm overflows, external flooding, bathing water quality, shellfish water quality and good ecological status. The details of the method for prioritisation can be found in our Technical Summary on Programme Appraisal.
The investment needs for the Stour River Basin Catchment include
- Reducing the number of spills from the 74 storm overflows which together currently spill around 800 times per annum
- Separating or attenuating excess rainwater in the sewer networks to reduce the risks of flooding and frequency of storm overflow discharges, especially in Kennington and Westbere
- Investigating the potential impact of wastewater discharges on the Sarre Penn, River Wantsum and Great Stour and the measures needed to achieve Good Ecological Status
- Reducing nutrient discharges from the WTWs across the river basin to prevent deterioration of the Stodmarsh internationally designated Habitats site
- Planning for potential significant development at Chilmington Green, Whitfield, Birchington, Westwood, Westgate-on-Sea, Canterbury, Aylesham, Whitstable, Folkestone and Otterpool Park Garden
- Improving the resilience of our networks and treatment works to prevent pollution incidents, particularly in Dover, Folkestone, Whitstable, Swaleclliffe, Chartham and Preston
- Reducing the risk of sewer blockages by increasing sewer jetting and targeting customer campaigns to reduce the amount of FOG (fats, oils and grease) and unflushables in the sewer network around Margate, Broadstairs, Ramsgate, Deal and Walmer
- Reducing the risk to groundwater by reducing leakage from our sewers in the Dover, Walmer, Ramsgate, Hawkinge and Capel-le-Ferne areas.
Investment Needs for the river basin catchment
We progressed nine wastewater systems through the ODA stage in the first cycle of the DWMP. These nine wastewater systems serve a population of around 471,000 which is approximately 80% of customers in this river basin catchment.
We extrapolated the investment needs for these nine systems to the other 12 systems in the Stour river basin catchment. This provides an estimate of the total investment needs required to reduce the risks in all our wastewater systems in the catchment to Band 0 (not significant). This concept of “Band Reduction” and full details of the process for extrapolation is explained in the Technical Summary on Programme Appraisal.
A graph to illustrate the extrapolation of investment needs across the whole river basin catchment is shown in figure 1
Figure 1: Stour: Extrapolated Investment Needs and Risk Band Reduction
The programme appraisal for the Stour identified the following:
- The nine wastewater systems serve a population of around 471,000 which is approximately 80% of customers in this river basin catchment.
- A total of 111 band reductions are required in 2020 across the 14 Planning objectives for the nine wastewater systems.
- By 2050, this will increase to 129 band reductions due to the impact of climate change, growth and creep.
- The options identified to date would cost around £727 million for the nine systems and is expected to provide 59 Band reductions by 2050 (the options do not result in a Band 0 for all risks).
- The Stour has 21 systems which require 168 band reductions in 2020 and 198 band reductions by 2050 in order to achieve band 0 across 14 planning objectives.
- Extrapolating the investment needs for all the systems in the Stour will cost around £1.79 billion for a population of 592,000. This illustrates the scale of investment needed to get to band 0 by 2050.
These investment needs provide indicative costs that allow us to understand the level of funding required to reduce the risks. The funding has not been secured at this stage. The DWMP informs the development of our 5 yearly Business Plan which is submitted to our economic regulator, Ofwat, to agree how we should invest the money received from our customer bills.